Seating Arrangement Reasoning Puzzle for IBPS PO — Nikhil, Aditi, Pooja, Farhan
The puzzle
Nikhil, Aditi, Pooja, Farhan — sit in a single row, all facing north — seat 1 is the far-left end and seat 4 is the far-right end. Using the clues below, work out the arrangement.
- Aditi sits somewhere to the left of Nikhil.
- Farhan sits somewhere to the left of Aditi.
- Farhan sits somewhere to the right of Pooja.
Question: Determine the arrangement.
Reveal the answer
Answer: Pooja, Farhan, Aditi, Nikhil (left to right).
- Start: 24 possible left-to-right orders of 4 people.
- Clue 1 — "Aditi sits somewhere to the left of Nikhil." narrows it to 12 possibilities. Board (left → right): _ · _ · _ · _
- Clue 2 — "Farhan sits somewhere to the left of Aditi." narrows it to 4 possibilities. Board (left → right): _ · _ · _ · _
- Clue 3 — "Farhan sits somewhere to the right of Pooja." ⇒ Nikhil → seat 4, Aditi → seat 3, Pooja → seat 1, Farhan → seat 2 (1 possibility left). Board (left → right): Pooja · Farhan · Aditi · Nikhil
- Exactly one order survives every clue: Pooja, Farhan, Aditi, Nikhil (left to right).
How to crack row seating puzzles faster
- Lock the ends first — any "far-left / far-right" clue fixes a seat instantly.
- Convert "immediately to the left/right" into adjacent pairs and slide them along.
- "Exactly k people between" gives a fixed gap — try it at each valid position.
- Eliminate, don't guess: each clue should cut the possibilities until one order remains.
FAQ
Who sits in the middle (seat 2) in this seating arrangement?
Farhan sits in seat 2. The full order: Pooja, Farhan, Aditi, Nikhil (left to right).
How do you solve linear seating arrangement puzzles for bank exams?
Fix direct positions first (far-left / far-right ends), then apply relative clues (left of, immediately left, exactly k between). Eliminate impossible orders until a single arrangement satisfies every clue.
Learn the method for this puzzle type
This post is one worked example. The topic page for linear seating arrangement carries the full method, the clue-wording table, the mistakes that cost marks and more practice questions.
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